Types And Causes Of Pollution Environmental Sciences Essay

Contamination is the start of a loss into the climate doing it difficult to do life on Earth conceivable to draw out. Contamination is the introduction of a sullying into nature. It is made to a great extent by human activities, however can other than be an outcome of regular calamities. Contamination has a harming result on any living being in a situation, doing it practically difficult to delay life. Contamination hurts the Earth ‘s condition and its kin from multiple points of view. Nearness of issue ( gas, fluid, strong ) or vitality ( heat, clamor, radiation ) whose nature, area, or measure straight or by implication modifies highlights or techniques of any part of the earth, and causes ( or has the conceivable to do ) damage to the status, health, security, or open help of invigorate creatures, universes, workss, or possessions. The presentation of pollutions into a regular habitat that causes flimsiness, upset, injury or awkwardness to theA environment for example Physical frameworks or populating organisms.A Pollution can take the signifier ofA compound substancesA orA vitality, for example, clamor, heat, or noticeable radiation. Toxins, the components of contamination, can be remote substances or energies, or obviously happening ; when obviously occurring, they are viewed as pollutions when they surpass characteristic degrees. Contamination is as often as possible classed asA point sourceA orA nonpoint starting contamination. There are two kinds of the reason for contamination, normal and man-made. Regular contamination happens obviously and wo n't do exorbitant injury to our lives because of its recovery capacity. While the semisynthetic contamination is brought about by human exercises, and difficult to obtain free of. The grapples of semisynthetic contamination are human populace and designing. Normall y human needs contact to the earth, we get assets from nature. This is for the enthusiasm of life. By the expansion of human populace, the contact is obtaining progressively escalated, in light of the fact that requests are expanding. What's more, by the discoveries and improvement of new engineerings, human can utilize them to secure the assets. What's more, it ‘s regular that new engineerings would pass on their few symptoms other than their advantages.TYPES OF POLLUTIONAIR POLLUTION WATER POLLUTION Commotion POLLUTION LIGHT POLLUTION LAND POLLUTION MARINE POLLUTION Warm POLLUTION Boat POLLUTION RADIATION POLLUTIONAir contamination is the growth of dangerous substances into the feeling that risk human life and other life issue. Air pollutionA is the presentation ofA synthetics, A particulate issue, orA organic materialsA that cause injury or awkwardness to universes or other life creatures, or amendss theA characteristic environmentA into theA air. The atmosphere is a mind boggling dynamic characteristic vaporous framework that is key to back up life on planetA Earth.A StratosphericA ozone exhaustion because of air contamination has for some time been perceived as a threat to human wellbeing each piece great with regards to the Earth'sA biological systems. Air is the sea we relax. Air supplies us with O which is fundamental for our natural structures to populate. Air is 99.9 % N, O, H2O fume and dormant gases. Human exercises can relinquish substances into the air, some of which can do tasks for universes, workss, and animals.There are a few boss sorts of contamination and notable impacts of contamination which are regularly examined. These incorporate brown haze, acerb downpour, the nursery result, and â€Å" openings † in the ozone bed. Every one of these employments has genuine findings for our health and prosperity each piece great concerning the entire condition. This sort of contamination is now and again alluded t o as â€Å" dark C † contamination. The vapor from terminating fills in vehicles, spots, and enterprises is a significant start of contamination noticeable all around. A few governments accept that even the ignition of wood and wood coal in hearths and grills can relinquish significant quanitites of carbon dark into the air. Another sort of contamination is the arrival of toxic gases, for example, S dioxide, C monoxide, N oxides, and synthetic bluess. These can take parcel in farther substance responses once they are in the climate, sorting out brown haze and acerb rain.Major essential poisons created by human action include:Sulfur oxidesA ( SOx ) †Sulfur dioxide is a synthetic compound with the articulation SO2. SO2A is delivered by vents and in arranged mechanical techniques. Since coal and raw petroleum much of the time contain sulfur exacerbates, their consuming creates sulfur dioxide. Nitrogen oxidesA ( NOx ) †Nitrogen dioxideA are produced from high temperature consuming. Nitrogen dioxide is the concoction compound with the articulation NO2. It is one of the few N oxides. This red-earthy colored poisonous gas has a trademark fresh, seize with getting teeth olfactory property. NO2A is one of the most exceptional air contaminations. Carbon monoxideA †It is a dull, unscented, non-disturbing however toxicant gas. It is a product by uncomplete consuming of fuel, for example, petroleum gas, coal or wood. Vehicular exhaust is a significant start of C monoxide. Carbon dioxideA ( CO2 ) †It is aA nursery gas which isA discharged from copying yet is other than a gas basic toA life creatures. It is a flammable gas in the feeling. Unpredictable natural compoundsA †VOCs are an of import open air contamination. In this field they are every now and again isolated into the different classs of methane ( CH4 ) and non-methane ( NMVOCs ) . Methane is an exceptionally proficient nursery gas which adds to elevate planetary warming. Other hydrocarbon VOCs are other than significant nursery gases by means of their capacity in making ozone and in lengthening the life of methane in the atmosphere, despite the fact that the outcome fluctuates relying upon neighborhood air quality. ToxicA metals-such asA lead, A cadmiumA andA Cu. ChlorofluorocarbonsA ( CFCs ) †It is destructive to theA ozone layerA discharged from stocks by and by restricted from use. AmmoniaA ( NH3 ) - Ammonia is radiated from rural techniques. Smelling salts is a compound with the articulation NH3. It is typically experienced as a gas with a trademark impactful olfactory property. Smelling salts contributes altogether to the nutritionary requests of terrestrial creatures by working as an antecedent to food supplies and composts. Smelling salts, either straight or in a roundabout way, is other than a building hinder for the combination of numerous pharmaceuticals. Despite the fact that in wide use, ammonium hydroxide is both acerb and unsafe. OdorsA â€, for example, from decline, sewerage, and modern systems Radioactive pollutantsA which are delivered byA nuclear explosions, warA explosives, and regular methodology, for example, theA radioactive decayA ofA Rn.Secondary contaminations include:Smog is a kind of air contamination ; the word â€Å" brown haze † is a mix of smoke and haze. Definitive exhaust cloud results from huge wholes of coal ignition in a nation brought about by a blend of smoke and S dioxide. Current brown haze does non regularly originate from coal however from vehicular and mechanical transmissions that are followed up on in the mood by daylight to compose optional poisons that other than consolidate with the essential radiations to sort out photochemical exhaust cloud. Photochemical and substance responses influencing it drive a large number of the concoction forms that happen in the climate by twenty-four hours and by dull. At strangely high focuses brought roughly by human exercises ( for the most part the consuming of non-renewable energy source ) , it is a contamination, and a segment of brown haze. Peroxyacetyl nitrateA ( PAN ) †in like manner framed from NOxA and VOCs.Minor air poisons include:A huge figure of minorA dangerous air toxins. A portion of these are managed in USA under theA Clean Air ActA and in Europe under the Air Framework Directive. A collection ofA steady natural toxins, which can append to particulate undertaking. Steady natural contaminations ( POPs ) are natural intensifies that are insusceptible to ecological corruption through concoction, organic, and photolytic techniques. Along these lines, they have been seen to win in nature, to be able to do long-extend transport, bioaccumulate in human and lewd tissue, biomagnify in supplement ironss, and to hold conceivable significant effects on human wellbeing and the environment.Beginnings OF AIR POLLUTIONAnthropogenetic sourcesA ( human movement ) to a great extent identified with terminating various sorts ofA fuel â€Å" Stationary Beginnings † incorporate smoke tonss ofA power workss, creating establishments ( plants ) and squander incinerators, each piece great as heaters and different kinds of fuel-consuming warming gadgets â€Å" Mobile Beginnings † includeA engine vehicles, Marine vass, airplane and the result of sound and so on. Debilitates fromA color, A hair splash, A varnish, A vaporized spraysA and different dissolvers Squander statement inA landfills, which generateA methane. Methane is non poisonous ; all things considered, it is very combustible and may compose dangerous blends with air. Methane is other than an asphyxiant and may dislodge O in an encased unending. Asphyxia or suffocation may result if the O fixation is decreased to beneath 19.5 % by replacing. Military, such asA nuclear arms, A harmful gases, A source warfareA andA rocketryNatural beginningsDustA from regular beginnings, ordinarily large nations of land with little or no vegetation. Methane, An emittedA by theA digestionA of supplement byA energize creatures, for exampleA cowss. RadonA gas from radioactive rot inside the Earth ‘s outside layer. Radon is a lackluster, unscented, obviously occurring, radioactive baronial gas that is shaped from the rot of Ra. It is viewed as a wellbeing risk. Radon gas from regular beginnings can move up in buildings, especially in restricted nations, for example, the basement and it is the second most successive reason for lung harmful neoplastic malady, after final resting place nail smoke. SmokeA andA C monoxideA fromA rapidly spreading fires. VolcanicA action, which produceA S, A Cl, and ashA particulates.HOW TO CONTROL AIR POLLUTIONThe undermen

Critical Perspectives on Management and Organisations Essay - 2

Basic Perspectives on Management and Organizations - Essay Example It is additionally normal that more seasoned individuals happen to be unflinching in their propensities and have consistency in numerous things on account of their firm convictions and thoughts. They are normally not adaptable, and their personalities are not versatile for the changing circumstances and in a large portion of the cases they are not imaginative (Merriam Webster, 2015). Monetary weight on individuals is expanding persistently and ladies need to work with their male partners to gain a living. In the event that ladies are not given their due portion of occupations that are accessible in the market, on the off chance that they are not given advancements in their associations or in the event that they are removed based on their sexual orientation; this sexism can offer ascent to various social and monetary issues. The monetary circumstance of nation has a lot to do with different fields and zones of the nation. The entire social, social, mechanical, innovative, even strict and profound possibilities of the aggregate network and individual existences of individuals get influenced (Nauert, 2010). At the point when females don't land positions since they are ladies, they face numerous mental issues. These issues may get bothered with the progression of time alongwith the impression of ladies in regards to the overarching sex balance in the public arena change. This may make a sort of mind wherein they view themselves as exploited and thusly they begin feeling estranged and they begin taking themselves in the public eye whose confidence isn't viewed as significant and their feeling of uncertainty is created. They may encounter tension and undue weight as a result of the general public which respects guys to be expertly solid in contrast with females. A male-predominant condition can get advanced which can profoundly affect the general public. The issues raised by such issues have applied a significant effect on the general public and women's activist developments are an impression of this reality.

Top Teams Start with Top Employees, And Here They Are - Focus

Top Teams Start with Top Employees, And Here They Are - Focus We are thrilled to announce the latest additions to the Meister team. Each one of them brings their own unique strengths, and we can’t wait to turn their strengths into our strength.   Coming to us from all around the world, help us welcome Michelle, Denise, Alessandra, Line, Laszlo, and Nikola.   Michelle Matus: Marketing Manager for MindMeister My background: After finishing my Bachelor of Arts degrees in French and International Relations, I worked as a chef in Seattle, Washington and Portland, Oregon, an English-Language teacher in Seoul, South Korea, a tour leader in the south of France, and a freelance writer and photographer. In 2014, I headed back to school for a masters degree in journalism and communications. Most recently, I worked in multimedia management at an NPR member public radio station in Reno, Nevada. I am originally from the west coast of the United States and recently relocated to Vienna with my partner in November 2019. My career path has been winding, though the common thread has always been creative communications. Whether it is developing a menu, researching and hosting a podcast, or managing a company rebrand, I love finding unique and interesting ways to communicate and connect people to products and community.     My role at Meister: I’m joining the team as the product marketing manager for MindMeister. I’ll be focusing on working with the marketing, sales, and development teams to continue to build on the success of the platform in Europe, North America, and beyond.   About me:   I was born in Southern California and raised in a small town in Northern Nevada, nestled in the Sierra Nevada. I’ve got both the ocean and mountains in my blood. So, when I’m not at work, I love being outside and taking on new physical challenges usually involving hiking, climbing, skiing, running, swimming or biking. In my down time, I love to relax with a good book or get creative in the kitchen while listening to a podcast.   Denise Bleich: Office Manager My background: I grew up in Pamhagen, Burgenland, close to one of Austria’s beautiful national parks â€" Seewinkel. After graduation, I spent a year in California where I worked as an Au Pair. Then, I moved to Vienna and started working for a big company in tax and legal services, and did so for the last five years. Simultaneously, I spent three of those years studying to become a Kindergarten teacher. But, I decided that it was time for another adventure and thus, joined Meister. My role at Meister: I’ve joined the team as an office manager. My main responsibilities would be to make sure that the office runs smoothly. That means I’ll organize company travel, Hackfest, Team Events, office supplies and most importantly, make sure the snack bar is always full.   About me:   I love doing yoga! I am also a yoga teacher, I teach two classes a week where I also get to focus on my own practice. Aside from yoga, I really enjoy going for walks through the city, I do that almost every day. I love spending quality time with friends and family. I love to travel and try, at least once a year, to go somewhere I’ve never been before.   Alessandra Tirnavan: Backend Developer My background: I grew up in Oradea, Romania, where I enrolled in the only German-speaking school in the city. In Romania, if you want to learn German, you have to start at a German-language school from kindergarten right up until high-school graduation. So, I’ve known most of my friends from when I was four years old, eating sand. I realized that I wanted to study computer science back in 7th grade, after playing Counter Strike. Someone had told me that there was a script that you could use to make your character bunny-hop (i.e jump like a bunny â€"   in a shooter game! How cool is that?). So, obviously I checked it out and opened the script file and saw… plain text. That’s when I had this whoa moment of “are you telling me that this block of text makes my character bunny-hop in-game?” and the rest is history. From then on, my life has been on a pretty clear path: move to Vienna after high-school to study Computer Science, start your career in IT, and don’t forget to have fun! My role at MeisterLabs: I’ve joined the MeisterTask team as a backend developer. My main job would be to help with restructuring the code for easier maintainability and usability, but I’ll also help out with other smaller tasks (for starters, at least). About me: I couldn’t care less about the current state of Hollywood, but I love reading about its history and watching classic movies, and then, reading about those classic movies and their actors, directors, composers, writers, critics, etc. Other than that, I’m generally an all-over-the-place person, meaning, I could find interest in almost any topic. I love learning new things as long as they’re presented in an enjoyable format, and since conversations are the best format for me, I really like talking to people. Line Møller Jensen: Customer Success Agent My background: Born and raised in Denmark, I first came to Austria during my exchange semester whilst studying toward my bachelor’s degree. That was when I fell in love with Vienna and decided I had to go back. I found a cool master’s program at the Vienna University of Economics and Business titled Socio-Ecological Economics and Policy, where I was lucky enough to get accepted in to. My main area of focus was on demography and social policy. Most of my professional experience ended up being centered around service (as I am a very service-oriented person) who wants to leave everyone happy after interacting with me. Plus, I have always had a deep interest in start-ups and innovation, which led me to work in support and sales positions at three different start-ups already. My role at MeisterLabs: At Meister, I’ve joined the support team as a customer success agent. I’ll be answering any incoming customer queries along with the rest of the team and I’ll also spend the next few weeks figuring out how I can help Meister grow through my own project. About me: I’m a super positive and happy individual, although I definitely also know how to complain like a proper Viennese person. In my spare time, I like writing stories in English with a group of international friends on an online forum, which I also organize, administrate, design and code. I like teaching myself new things, which piqued my interest in CSS, HTML, photoshop, agile and the list goes on. To wind down, I write, play a good computer game or read a romantic novel (yes, I am one of those people). Laszlo Bokor: Digital Marketing Intern My background I grew up in a small town called Kapuvár close to the border of Austria and Hungary. After finishing high school, I decided to challenge myself and move to Wiener Neustadt to study at the advanced technical college. My interest in the English language started at an early age, so it was a natural decision for me to choose to study a course in international business consultancy taught entirely in English. This allowed me to meet and work with people from all around the world, learn about various cultures while also practicing the language in the meantime. I have always been interested in marketing and sales, so I decided to specialize in this area, and I think I made the right choice. My role at Meister I will be working as a digital marketing intern, so I will be mainly supporting the marketing team in their everyday activities and hopefully take part in fun and challenging projects. My tasks will include learning about global SaaS digital marketing and working with WordPress using various templates as well as taking part in SEO-related projects.   About me I consider myself a very outgoing and social person, so meeting new people and learning about different cultures is one of my main hobbies (if that can be considered a hobby). On the weekends, when I can come home to Hungary, I love spending quality time with my family, my dog, and meeting up with my childhood friends. I love food and trying out different meals. Me-time is also necessary for me. When I’m alone, I love watching TV-series or a good movie and playing games. Nikola Oberländerová: Customer Success Agent My background I grew up in Bratislava, Slovakia and then moved to Brno, Czech Republic right after graduating from high school. I quickly realized university was not my thing, but gaining practical experience was â€" I worked in several cafés and bars, as a receptionist, and also spent two lovely years being a jack-of-all-trades in a theater-turned-tea house. This experience made me passionate about people-oriented roles and communication. I started at Kiwi.com in 2016 as a customer support representative, where I specialized in claims, reservations and also airline ticketing. In 2018, I then changed my focus from leisure travel to business travel and supported corporate clients at HRG Worldwide.   My role at Meister I recently joined the Meister customer success team and I’m honestly very excited about the strong focus on constant improvement and working on the general YES-attitude within the company. My responsibilities include: resolving customer inquiries and monitoring reviews.   About me My greatest passion is health optimization and seeking natural ways to boost dopamine and serotonin â€" so that means when not at work, you can find me in the gym or outside in my running shoes. In the summer, I enjoy hiking and open water swimming. In the winter, it’s cold exposure and saunas. I also like traveling to countries with weaker economies, that aren’t typical tourist destinations â€" I’m into brutalism and urban decay. When it comes to literature and film, I appreciate all things authentic and non-fiction. Top Teams Start with Top Employees, And Here They Are - Focus We are thrilled to announce the latest additions to the Meister team. Each one of them brings their own unique strengths, and we can’t wait to turn their strengths into our strength.   Coming to us from all around the world, help us welcome Michelle, Denise, Alessandra, Line, Laszlo, and Nikola.   Michelle Matus: Marketing Manager for MindMeister My background: After finishing my Bachelor of Arts degrees in French and International Relations, I worked as a chef in Seattle, Washington and Portland, Oregon, an English-Language teacher in Seoul, South Korea, a tour leader in the south of France, and a freelance writer and photographer. In 2014, I headed back to school for a masters degree in journalism and communications. Most recently, I worked in multimedia management at an NPR member public radio station in Reno, Nevada. I am originally from the west coast of the United States and recently relocated to Vienna with my partner in November 2019. My career path has been winding, though the common thread has always been creative communications. Whether it is developing a menu, researching and hosting a podcast, or managing a company rebrand, I love finding unique and interesting ways to communicate and connect people to products and community.     My role at Meister: I’m joining the team as the product marketing manager for MindMeister. I’ll be focusing on working with the marketing, sales, and development teams to continue to build on the success of the platform in Europe, North America, and beyond.   About me:   I was born in Southern California and raised in a small town in Northern Nevada, nestled in the Sierra Nevada. I’ve got both the ocean and mountains in my blood. So, when I’m not at work, I love being outside and taking on new physical challenges usually involving hiking, climbing, skiing, running, swimming or biking. In my down time, I love to relax with a good book or get creative in the kitchen while listening to a podcast.   Denise Bleich: Office Manager My background: I grew up in Pamhagen, Burgenland, close to one of Austria’s beautiful national parks â€" Seewinkel. After graduation, I spent a year in California where I worked as an Au Pair. Then, I moved to Vienna and started working for a big company in tax and legal services, and did so for the last five years. Simultaneously, I spent three of those years studying to become a Kindergarten teacher. But, I decided that it was time for another adventure and thus, joined Meister. My role at Meister: I’ve joined the team as an office manager. My main responsibilities would be to make sure that the office runs smoothly. That means I’ll organize company travel, Hackfest, Team Events, office supplies and most importantly, make sure the snack bar is always full.   About me:   I love doing yoga! I am also a yoga teacher, I teach two classes a week where I also get to focus on my own practice. Aside from yoga, I really enjoy going for walks through the city, I do that almost every day. I love spending quality time with friends and family. I love to travel and try, at least once a year, to go somewhere I’ve never been before.   Alessandra Tirnavan: Backend Developer My background: I grew up in Oradea, Romania, where I enrolled in the only German-speaking school in the city. In Romania, if you want to learn German, you have to start at a German-language school from kindergarten right up until high-school graduation. So, I’ve known most of my friends from when I was four years old, eating sand. I realized that I wanted to study computer science back in 7th grade, after playing Counter Strike. Someone had told me that there was a script that you could use to make your character bunny-hop (i.e jump like a bunny â€"   in a shooter game! How cool is that?). So, obviously I checked it out and opened the script file and saw… plain text. That’s when I had this whoa moment of “are you telling me that this block of text makes my character bunny-hop in-game?” and the rest is history. From then on, my life has been on a pretty clear path: move to Vienna after high-school to study Computer Science, start your career in IT, and don’t forget to have fun! My role at MeisterLabs: I’ve joined the MeisterTask team as a backend developer. My main job would be to help with restructuring the code for easier maintainability and usability, but I’ll also help out with other smaller tasks (for starters, at least). About me: I couldn’t care less about the current state of Hollywood, but I love reading about its history and watching classic movies, and then, reading about those classic movies and their actors, directors, composers, writers, critics, etc. Other than that, I’m generally an all-over-the-place person, meaning, I could find interest in almost any topic. I love learning new things as long as they’re presented in an enjoyable format, and since conversations are the best format for me, I really like talking to people. Line Møller Jensen: Customer Success Agent My background: Born and raised in Denmark, I first came to Austria during my exchange semester whilst studying toward my bachelor’s degree. That was when I fell in love with Vienna and decided I had to go back. I found a cool master’s program at the Vienna University of Economics and Business titled Socio-Ecological Economics and Policy, where I was lucky enough to get accepted in to. My main area of focus was on demography and social policy. Most of my professional experience ended up being centered around service (as I am a very service-oriented person) who wants to leave everyone happy after interacting with me. Plus, I have always had a deep interest in start-ups and innovation, which led me to work in support and sales positions at three different start-ups already. My role at MeisterLabs: At Meister, I’ve joined the support team as a customer success agent. I’ll be answering any incoming customer queries along with the rest of the team and I’ll also spend the next few weeks figuring out how I can help Meister grow through my own project. About me: I’m a super positive and happy individual, although I definitely also know how to complain like a proper Viennese person. In my spare time, I like writing stories in English with a group of international friends on an online forum, which I also organize, administrate, design and code. I like teaching myself new things, which piqued my interest in CSS, HTML, photoshop, agile and the list goes on. To wind down, I write, play a good computer game or read a romantic novel (yes, I am one of those people). Laszlo Bokor: Digital Marketing Intern My background I grew up in a small town called Kapuvár close to the border of Austria and Hungary. After finishing high school, I decided to challenge myself and move to Wiener Neustadt to study at the advanced technical college. My interest in the English language started at an early age, so it was a natural decision for me to choose to study a course in international business consultancy taught entirely in English. This allowed me to meet and work with people from all around the world, learn about various cultures while also practicing the language in the meantime. I have always been interested in marketing and sales, so I decided to specialize in this area, and I think I made the right choice. My role at Meister I will be working as a digital marketing intern, so I will be mainly supporting the marketing team in their everyday activities and hopefully take part in fun and challenging projects. My tasks will include learning about global SaaS digital marketing and working with WordPress using various templates as well as taking part in SEO-related projects.   About me I consider myself a very outgoing and social person, so meeting new people and learning about different cultures is one of my main hobbies (if that can be considered a hobby). On the weekends, when I can come home to Hungary, I love spending quality time with my family, my dog, and meeting up with my childhood friends. I love food and trying out different meals. Me-time is also necessary for me. When I’m alone, I love watching TV-series or a good movie and playing games. Nikola Oberländerová: Customer Success Agent My background I grew up in Bratislava, Slovakia and then moved to Brno, Czech Republic right after graduating from high school. I quickly realized university was not my thing, but gaining practical experience was â€" I worked in several cafés and bars, as a receptionist, and also spent two lovely years being a jack-of-all-trades in a theater-turned-tea house. This experience made me passionate about people-oriented roles and communication. I started at Kiwi.com in 2016 as a customer support representative, where I specialized in claims, reservations and also airline ticketing. In 2018, I then changed my focus from leisure travel to business travel and supported corporate clients at HRG Worldwide.   My role at Meister I recently joined the Meister customer success team and I’m honestly very excited about the strong focus on constant improvement and working on the general YES-attitude within the company. My responsibilities include: resolving customer inquiries and monitoring reviews.   About me My greatest passion is health optimization and seeking natural ways to boost dopamine and serotonin â€" so that means when not at work, you can find me in the gym or outside in my running shoes. In the summer, I enjoy hiking and open water swimming. In the winter, it’s cold exposure and saunas. I also like traveling to countries with weaker economies, that aren’t typical tourist destinations â€" I’m into brutalism and urban decay. When it comes to literature and film, I appreciate all things authentic and non-fiction.

The Development Of The Human Being Essay - 2159 Words

Throughout our lifetime we experience different events, adapt to customs, attempt to meet expectations, attach ourselves to certain people and objects, set goals for ourselves, etc. Even though we, as human beings, grow up and develop our lives, our life course does not always reflect the same as some of our peers. Our paradigm differs depending on the experiences that we are exposed to along with the geographical location in which we are placed. The Generation in which we are born in influences the type of person that we become and every generation differ due to the changes that keep occurring in our world. There are several situations that touch our life course paradigm. If we compare people born in different eras we will find differences in their experiences and expectations as they were growing up, however, if we compare people born in the same era but in different geographical locations, they too will have different expectations and life experiences growing up. The development of the human being has been a topic that has been researched and studied by several professionals throughout the years. Some well-known professionals such as Jean Piaget, Erik Erickson, and Lawrence Kohlberg have brought up several well-known theories. These professionals came up with their beliefs of what the human development looks like, but as to all three, not everyone agreed with their theories. As stated before, the human development can be very divergent depending on geographicShow MoreRelatedModernization Theory And Development Of Human Beings1463 Words   |  6 Pagesessential for the development of human beings. In order for individuals to be free, societies must guarantee a healthy environment which enables citizens to be governed by leaders that represent their interests. The system of government which allows for this is democracy. 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A Comparison Of Vancouver And Montreal - 1748 Words

Joel Walker Mr. Jason Holt International Trip Paper 5 May 2016 A Comparison of Vancouver and Montreal North America is the third largest continent in the world right behind Africa and Asia. Two of the largest countries in the world are our very own, the United States of America, and Canada. Canada is the second largest country in the world by landmass. Canada is very well known because of the European culture that, over time, has permeated their country. Montreal and Vancouver are two of the most important cities in Canada, and are two of the biggest. Although Montreal and Vancouver are in the same country, each city has many other that distinct characteristics between them, such as their culture, their history and their economies,†¦show more content†¦No real or concrete settlements were made until 1703. An explorer from France named Samuel de Champlain founded many establishments for France in Canada. In 1604 he established Port Royal which was in Acadia. In 1608 Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec which would later grow into the colony, New France. Acadia was a colony of France; it was originally established by French explorer Pierre Des Monts. By 1685 within years of the establishment of New France, Canada, the population had grown to about 10,000. By the seventeenth century the population of New France had grown to about 50,000. Like France, England was also interested in having settlements in Canada. In 1610 an explorer from England named Henry Hudson discovered a particular area which would be later called Hudson Bay, for England. This would give England a small but very noticeable presence in Canada. With both European nations making their presence known in this country, both would rival each other to become the main presence in Canada. This rivalry or feud would eventually lea d to the English attempting to capture Quebec City, the capital of New France at the time. With the discovery and the control of the Hudson Bay in Canada by the British, they controlled most of the trade and most of the agriculture that was coming into Canada. There was a seven-year war;

Critique Free Essays

string(229) " addresses to the Indian people and calls for a change in the system by massive non co-operation but by offending a class that represents thirty percent of the Indian population \(Lanzeni, â€Å"The Middle Class in India†\), Mrs\." Arundhati Roy has dedicated her writing career to politics and social causes and is a vehement critic of neo-imperialism and globalization. Her essay, â€Å"How Deep Shall We Dig? † was published in a national Indian newspaper ‘The Hindu’ on 25 April, 2004 against the backdrop of the 14th General Lok Sabha Elections in India. In her essay she attempts to portray the harsh conditions prevalent in the entire India due to unjust laws and an increasingly fascist approach towards governance by the ruling parties and stresses upon the need to bring about a revolutionary change in the country. We will write a custom essay sample on Critique or any similar topic only for you Order Now Roy presents her argument effectively with the use of sarcasm, irony and rhetorical questions complimented by a well supported and organized progression of ideas. However, her occasional arrogant tone and fallacious reasoning make the reader question the credibility of her case. Roy links the violent situation of Kashmir to the entire Indian state by highlighting unjust laws, adverse impacts of privatization, violence in various states and insensitivity of the ruling parties. She presents strategies of resistance and civil disobedience as the only way forward to a radical change in the country. Roy’s mastery over sarcasm and irony helps to depict the true picture of India’s stability and politics in the current era. Her use of sarcasm at various instances in the essay plays a pivotal role in helping the reader to identify the reality juxtaposed against the false picture of India presented by the government. For example, â€Å"Of course there is a difference between an overtly communal party with fascist leanings and an opportunistically communal party† (5) captivates the reader’s interest and helps to emphasize her point that there is no difference between the mandates of the two current ruling parties of India and neither will be successful in bringing a change to the country. Similarly in the line, â€Å"There’ll be no more criminals then. Only terrorists. It’s kind of neat. (2), the writer effectively conveys her disapproval of the POTA (Prevention of Terrorism Act) through sarcasm and enlightens the reader with the devastating consequences that could take place by the integration of this Act into criminal law. Along with sarcasm, the author makes effective use of irony and refers to the oppressed as â€Å"gangsters† (1) and their killing by the police as â€Å"eliminated on orders† (1) in order to illuminate the reader about the reality of violence and ruthless killings taking place across the country. The use of words in quotation marks such as â€Å"free press† (3) and â€Å"Creating a Good Investment Climate† (3) highlight the various instances of irony used by Roy to criticize the misleading image presented by the ruling parties of democracy and privatization in the country. Efficient use of sarcasm and irony throughout the essay allow the reader to critically analyze the image of the ‘Shinning India’ presented in the international community and agree to the author’s point of view in this context. Along with irony, the strategic placement of rhetorical questions through the course of the essay plays an essential role in the effective communication of the writer’s ideas and arguments. The topic ‘How deep shall we dig? ’ itself is a manifestation of a rhetorical question put forward by the writer to make the reader reflect upon the stance taken by many Hindus over the Muslim invasion of the subcontinent, more than a millennium ago. With this single question the writer conveys the importance of the Muslim community to India and makes the reader analyze the oppressions faced by them in states like Kashmir and Gujarat. The clever placement of questions such as â€Å"So how can ordinary people counter the assault of an increasingly violent state? † (5) make the reader stop and reflect upon the arguments presented by the writer and unconsciously agree to them. Similarly the use of repetitive questions and epiphora during the discussion of fascism in the essay lay emphasis on an important point of the argument and convince the reader to agree to the author’s claim. On a similar note, Roy has strengthened her argument with ingenious organization of ideas and effective support of facts and statistics from credible sources. She first establishes the problems faced by the country and then cleverly connects them to the policies of the current ruling parties and fascism. With this link and the repetition of the problems in the middle of the essay she creates an image of a violent state requiring urgent action. After setting up the stage, she proposes her solutions and effectively convinces the reader that civil disobedience in the current election scenario is the only possible way out of the volatile situation of the country. Her logical flow of ideas is complimented by statistics and allusion to credible sources. Reference to facts such as â€Å"According to the records of the Association of Parents of Disappeared People (APDP) in Kashmir more than 3,000 people have been killed in 2003† (1) and â€Å"Utsa Patnaik, the well known agricultural economist. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. calculates that in the period between the early 1990s and 2001, food grain absorption has dropped to levels lower than during the World War-II years† (2) validate the claims made by the author and play a pivotal role in bringing the reader in agreement to the writer’s point of view. Hence, the smooth flow of ideas and strong support make the paragraphs coherent and the essay powerful. Despite presenting a well structured case, the arrogant tone used by the writer while referring to the middle class in the essay depicts bias in her argument. In paragraph 11, she mentions the middle class as the only sect of the country that accept India as a legitimate democracy despite the widespread violence in the country while at the end of the essay she arrogantly refers to them by saying â€Å"Not because of that middle-class squeamishness — `politics is dirty’† (6). With a sweeping generalization and a supercilious remark about a group that forms more than fifty percent of the essay’s audience, Roy has considerably damaged the credibility of her argument. Moreover, at the end of the essay she addresses to the Indian people and calls for a change in the system by massive non co-operation but by offending a class that represents thirty percent of the Indian population (Lanzeni, â€Å"The Middle Class in India†), Mrs. You read "Critique" in category "Papers" Roy might not be very successful in achieving her aim. Along with an arrogant tone, the presence of fallacious reasoning at certain instances in the essay deteriorates the strength of the argument. While discussing the privatization of state institutions and referring to the power these private companies hold, the author goes too far by saying â€Å"in India a few of these CEOs are more powerful than the Prime Minister† (3) and thereby commits a logical fallacy called the ‘slippery slope’. It is true that the heads of private companies running state assets hold a lot of power but it is illogical to conclude that they possess more authority than the head of the state- the Prime Minister. Similarly, the writer while emphasizing on the need of enhancement of human rights in the country, illogically concludes that India’s recent abstinence from voting for a human rights resolution in the U. N. will lead to an assault of human rights in the country. The author fails to explore other possibilities that could have led to India’s abstinence and makes a hasty conclusion which compels the reader to question the reasoning of the author and weakens the overall strength and impact of the argument. Concrete examples of violation of human rights by the government at this point in the essay would have consolidated the argument and made the claim of the writer more viable. Despite its shortcomings, Roy’s article highlights important issues like privatization and lack of intelligence sharing with the public which are pertinent to developing countries. Privatization of national institutions is a problem prevalent even in Pakistan and has been openly criticized. The recent privatization of KESC (Karachi Electricity Supply Corporation), Pakistan Telecommunications (PTCL) and Railways in the country has sparked extensive debate since the efficiency of these institutions has depreciated tremendously and the government has lost control over crucial state machineries. This can be exemplified by the long power breakdowns faced by Karachi at the hands of the privatized KESC which is not accountable for its inefficiency to anyone in the country. The fact that the economic capital of Pakistan can be held hostage by a private electricity company supports the argument laid down by Roy that privatization leads to the deterioration of a state. Along with privatization, lack of intelligence sharing over matters affecting the public is another common aspect between Pakistan and India mentioned in Roy’s article. The details of the attack on Mehran Base in May, 2011 and the abduction of Osama bin Laden from Abbottabad are sensitive issues about which the common man knows nothing beyond the immediate videos shown on television. These incidents had a huge impact on the image of Pakistan across the globe and affected the lives of its citizens but Pakistani’s were not given any explanation regarding the events by the government or the army. As Roy states, the common man was forced to believe that lack of information sharing is â€Å"a poisonous brew which is stirred and simmered and put to the most ugly, destructive, political purpose. †(1) Therefore, the two major issues of privatization and hiding information from the public highlighted in Roy’s essay not only exist in India but also have strong roots in other developing countries like Pakistan. The author mentions the adverse effects of growing influence of nationalist groups like â€Å"Sangh Parivar† (6) and the extremist teachings given in their schools called â€Å"shakhas† (6) in Northern India. The situation in Pakistan is surprisingly similar where the Taliban extremist group represents the ‘Sangh Parivar’ of India and their ‘madrassas’ provide a reflection of the ‘shakhas’ mentioned by Roy. The lack of proper governance in the northern areas of Pakistan has led to a growing influence of the Taliban in the region and an unmonitored expansion of their schools called ‘madrassas. These schools instill extremism into our young generation and serve to fulfill the â€Å"deadly purpose† (6) of spreading terrorism in our country. As Roy pointed out in her argument, the government’s failure in fulfilling its responsibilities has led Pakistan into a volatile situation where like India it is battling out ex tremist groups and nationalist movements generated from within the country. Roy talks about the oppression of the current government in India (which is similar to the policies of the Pakistani government) throughout the essay and cleverly compares it with the British rule to arouse emotion and patriotism in the reader. The writer’s analogy of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act with Lord Linthigow’s 1942 Ordinance has a strong impact on the argument while her reference to â€Å"Dandi March† (7) and â€Å"civil disobedience† (7) (a common term for protests during the British rule) generates nationalism in the emotional readers of the subcontinent. Like the Special Powers Act, Section 144, a law in the Pakistani constitution from the colonial era (Warraich, â€Å"In Pakistan, Zardari’s Crackdown Betrays Weakness†) has been repeatedly used by the current government to repress protests such as the lawyers ‘long march’, a strategy used by the British during their rule. Similarly, recent attempts of the Pakistani government to disseminate peacefully protesting crowds by teargas and stone attack provide reflections of the tyranny faced by the people of the colonial era. The ingenious link established by Roy between the current oppression faced by the people of subcontinent and the British autocracy makes us realize that there is a dire need to bring about a change in the current system, launch another ‘Dandi March’ and indulge into yet another ‘civil disobedience’. Roy successfully evokes emotion with this analogy and makes the reader agree to her argument that the limit to repression has arrived, â€Å"Enough is Enough. Ya Basta! † (5) On the whole, Roy’s effective use of literary devices, rhetorical questions and an ingeniously structured argument captivates the reader’s interest and despite its shortcomings in terms of reasoning, it eventually persuades the audience to give in to the view presented by the writer. Articles of this genre in the past have influenced Indian history and it is their growing popularity and recent impact on politics that has led to an immense support by the common people to revolutionary movements like the anti-corruption campaign by Anna Hazare. Therefore, Arundhati Roy’s â€Å"How Deep Shall We Dig? † not only serves as a critique on the current political system of India but has far reaching consequences in terms of awakening a nation from ignorance and directing it to a path of revolution. How to cite Critique, Papers

The Cosmological Argument for the Existence of God Essay Sample free essay sample

Harmonizing to St. John 8:31-32 said. â€Å"If you remain in my word. you will genuinely be my adherents. and you will cognize the truth and the truth shall put you free† . This sentence is come from the bible. but I am non a Christian. so I do non truly understand what this means. I guess it was speaking about if people believe in God. and swear his words. and in the terminal the will acquire the freedom. For many of Christians. they believes in God. but many of the treatises of theologists and Christian philosophers can cast much visible radiation on the being of God. the job of immorality and other expostulations raised by modern disbelievers. So. what I traveling to speak about is cosmogonic statement for the being of God. First. what is cosmogonic statement for the being of God? Before I explain that. I am traveling to state you what is cosmogonic statement. We will write a custom essay sample on The Cosmological Argument for the Existence of God Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The cosmogonic Argument ( Grecian â€Å"cosmos†= orderly whole ) : a buttocks. deductive. â€Å"god† is the â€Å"first ( causeless ) cause â€Å"of the universe. it is deductive. so it is a campaigner for soundness. Then the cosmogonic statement is the statement that the being of the universe or existence is strong grounds for the being of a God who created it. The being of the existence. the statement claims. bases in demand of account. and the lone equal account of its being is that it was created by God. In simple words. cosmogonic statement for exsitence of God is this statement was argue that the cause of those things being had be a â€Å"god-typed† thing. statement go all the manner back to Plato and have been used by noteworthy philosophers and thelogians of all time since. Besides being philosophically apparent. scientific discipline eventually caught up with theologists in the twentieth centry when it was confirmed that existence had to hold had a beginning. so today. the statements even powerful for non-philosophers. Harmonizing to our text edition which written by Hick. he said everything happened has a cause. I wholly agree with that. Every consequence must hold a cause. This universe and everthing in it is an consequence. There must be something that caused everthing to come into being. Ultimately. there must be somethin g â€Å"un-caused† in order to do everything else to come into being. That â€Å"un-caused† is God. For at least 3. 000 old ages. minds have argued that the methodicalness of the existence shows that it was made and sustained by a Godhead God—in other words. it was designed. Not merely the Hick agree with the God being. so does the St. Thomas Aquinas. St. Thomas Aquinas ( 1224-1274 ) was a Dominican priest. theologian. and philosopher. Called the Doctor Angelicus ( the Angelic Doctor. ) Aquinas is considered one the greatest Christian philosophers to hold of all time lived. In his Summa Theologiae Aquinas put frontward five cogent evidences ( or five ways ) for the being of God: First Way? Argument from Motion Second Way? Causation of Existence Third Way? Contingent and Necessary Objects Fourth Way? The Argument from Degrees and Perfection Fifth Way? The Argument from Intelligent Design. Aquinas concluded that common sense observation tells us that no object creates itself. In other words. some old object had to make it. Aquinas believed that finally there must hold been an UNCAUSED FIRST CAUSE ( GOD ) who began the concatenation of being for all things. Follow the agrument this manner: There exists things that are caused ( created ) by other things. Nothing can be the cause of itself ( nil can make itself. ) There can non be an eternal twine of objects doing other objects to be. Therefore. there must be an causeless first cause called God. Above are the agrument provided by Hick and Aquinas. they believe in God being. On the other manus. some people do non believed in â€Å"god-typed† things. To explicate this expostulation. and how the two signifiers of cosmogonic statement evade it. I’ll use a simple. generic statement of the cosmogonic statement: ( 1 ) Everything that exists has a cause of its being. ( 2 ) The universe exists. Therefore: ( 3 ) The existence has a cause of its being.( 4 ) If the existence has a cause of its being. so that cause is God. Therefore: ( 5 ) God exists.This statement is capable to a simple expostulation. introduced by inquiring. â€Å"Does God have a cause of his being? †If. on the one manus. God is thought to hold a cause of his being. so situating the being of God in order to explicate the being of the existence doesn’t get us anyplace. Without God there is one entity the being of which we can non explicate. viz. the existence ; with God there is one entity the being of which we can non explicate. viz. God. Situating the being of God. so. rises as many jobs as it solves. and so the cosmogonic statement leaves us in no better place than it found us. with one entity the being of which we can non explicate. If. on the other manus. God is thought non to hold a cause of his being. i. e. if God is thought to be an causeless being. so this excessively raises troubles for the simple cosmogonic statement. For if God were an causeless being so his being would be a counterexample to premise ( 1 ) . â€Å"Everything that exists has a cause of its being. † If God exists but does non hold a cause of his being so premiss ( 1 ) is false. in which instance the simple cosmogonic statement is unsound. If premiss ( 1 ) is false. i. e. if some things that exist do non hold a cause. so the cosmogonic statement can be resisted on the land that the universe itself might be such a thing. If God is claimed to be causeless. so. so the simple cosmogonic statement fails. Each of the two signifiers of cosmogonic statement discussed here is more sophisticated than the simple cosmogonic statement presented above. Each draws a differentiation between the type of entity that the existence is and the type of entity that God is. and in making so gives a ground for thought that though the being of the universe bases in a demand of account. the being of God does non. Each therefore evades the expostulation outlined above. Actully. Hicks besides some expostulation about the God being. Write an illustration which is yokels think expostulation. When I was small. I ever wondered. who existed foremost. the eggs or the biddies? If the eggs were the first. where did they come from. should they come form the biddy? Actually. everything happened for a ground. or every happened this have a cause. the non-cause thing is the God. If use the cosmogonic statement to explicate the eggs and biddies. I think the inquiry could be solve easy. The God created the biddies. and they can give Berith following coevals. so we can hve more chickends in the universe. Personlly. I believe in God. I believe the being of God. I besides believe everything happened for a ground. and God is the cause for it. For illustration. if I fished in the river. tonss of fishes die because of me. In the hereafter. I will pay back. maybe I will acquire auto accident or something bad happened to me. That was because I do bad things the Godhead which the God or Buddha. So god penalize me like that. On the Earth right now. somethings we can explained. but somethings we can non explicate. I think that because of God. I believe in God being. God is t he beginning of human. God is the first Godhead of the full universe. The lone thing that would non hold to be given being is a thing that exists as its really nature. It is existence. This thing would ever be. hold no cause. have no beginning. have no bound. be outside of clip. be infinite. . . sound familiar? It should! It is God! Work Cited Anderson Owen â€Å"John Hick. Doctrine of Religion. and the Clarity of God’s Existence† print Hick. John. Philosophy of faith. New York. Nov 20. 1989. print Cheetham. David John Hick: A Critical Introduction and Re?ection. Ashgate 2003 ( 0-7546-1599-5 ) . pp. 189. print â€Å"the cosmogonic statement. † Doctrine of faith. Tim Holt online. web. July 27. 2011. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. philosophyofreligion. info/theistic-proofs/the-cosmological-argument/ â€Å"Aquinas? Cosmologic Argument for the Existence of God† doctrine of faith. Web july 27. 2011. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. scandalon. co. uk/philosophy/cosmological_aquinas. htm

Free Essays on Death Pen

The Debate over the merits of capital punishment has endured for years, and continues to be an extremely indecisive and complicated issue. Adversaries of capital punishment point to the Marshalls and the Millgards, while proponents point to the Dahmers and Gacys. Society must be kept safe from the monstrous barbaric acts of these individuals and other killers, by taking away their lives to function and perform in our society. At the same time, we must insure that innocent people such as Marshall and Millgard are never convicted or sentenced to death for a crime that they did not commit. Many contend that the use of capital punishment as a form of deterrence does not work, as there are no fewer murders on a per- capita basis in countries or states that do have it, then those that do not. In order for capital punishment to work as a deterrence, certain events must be present in the criminal's mind prior to committing the offence. The criminal must be aware that others have been punishe d in the past for the offence that he or she is planning, and that what happened to another individual who committed this offence, can also happen to me. But individuals who commit any types of crime ranging from auto theft to 1st-Degree Murder, never take into account the consequences of their actions. Deterrence to crime, is rooted in the individuals themselves. Every human has a personal set of conduct. How much they will and will not tolerate. How far they will and will not go. This personal set of conduct can be made or be broken by friends, influences, family, home, life, etc. An individual who is never taught some sort of restraint as a child, will probably never understand any limit as to what they can do, until they have learned it themselves. Therefore, capital punishment will never truly work as a deterrent, because of human nature to ignore practised advice and to self learn. There are those who claim that capital punishment is in itself a form o... Free Essays on Death Pen Free Essays on Death Pen The Debate over the merits of capital punishment has endured for years, and continues to be an extremely indecisive and complicated issue. Adversaries of capital punishment point to the Marshalls and the Millgards, while proponents point to the Dahmers and Gacys. Society must be kept safe from the monstrous barbaric acts of these individuals and other killers, by taking away their lives to function and perform in our society. At the same time, we must insure that innocent people such as Marshall and Millgard are never convicted or sentenced to death for a crime that they did not commit. Many contend that the use of capital punishment as a form of deterrence does not work, as there are no fewer murders on a per- capita basis in countries or states that do have it, then those that do not. In order for capital punishment to work as a deterrence, certain events must be present in the criminal's mind prior to committing the offence. The criminal must be aware that others have been punishe d in the past for the offence that he or she is planning, and that what happened to another individual who committed this offence, can also happen to me. But individuals who commit any types of crime ranging from auto theft to 1st-Degree Murder, never take into account the consequences of their actions. Deterrence to crime, is rooted in the individuals themselves. Every human has a personal set of conduct. How much they will and will not tolerate. How far they will and will not go. This personal set of conduct can be made or be broken by friends, influences, family, home, life, etc. An individual who is never taught some sort of restraint as a child, will probably never understand any limit as to what they can do, until they have learned it themselves. Therefore, capital punishment will never truly work as a deterrent, because of human nature to ignore practised advice and to self learn. There are those who claim that capital punishment is in itself a form o...

Top ten writing tips for scientists

Top ten writing tips for scientists Top ten writing tips for scientists Ask most scientists, engineers and technologists why they got into the profession and theyre unlikely to say it was because they love writing. But love it or hate it, writing is an essential part of a scientific career. Report writing skills are crucial to communicating your research, ideas and recommendations. Losing the gems of months of research in confusing, convoluted prose helps neither you nor your readers. The way you write can be more important that what you write. An instantly readable report will usually have more impact than one that is difficult to decipher. Science doesnt exist in a vacuum. So if you cannot communicate effectively to colleagues and the general public, your work is likely to be perceived as less important. In fact, if you cant communicate what you do, you could argue that you might as well not do it in the first place. Here are the top tips and techniques that can transform your written work: 1. Ask the right questions Powerful writing starts from an ordered, clear structure. Begin ordering your ideas by asking yourself the questions: what? where? when? how? why? and who? When you know what you want to communicate, and why, you can then lay out your core idea first, and expand on it in the rest of the document. Always make sure you ask yourself the exact purpose of what you are writing. When you have a clear intent, you have a much better chance of crafting an effective document. 2. Avoid jargon where possible Abbreviations are a great shortcut when you and your reader speak a common language. But dont forget that there may be acronyms and abbreviations that people outside your organisation or area of expertise just wouldnt know. This doesnt mean that you have to avoid jargon at all costs. Just be aware of your readers knowledge and choose the words and phrases that you are certain they will understand. Most people overestimate how much their readers know and bombard them with too many technical words and phrases. 3. Focus on your reader Do your readers really know everything about thermodynamics or mass transfer? Or are they more concerned with how the science affects the companys bottom line? Ask yourself the following questions so that you can tailor your information to your reader. Who will read the document? How much experience do they have of the subject? How much do they know about it? What is their likely attitude towards it? How involved in the subject are they? How interested are they in the subject? 4. Dont show off In academia, the more knowledge, information and argument you display, the higher the marks. In the commercial world, only the most significant information is necessary. Summarising a wealth of related issues may at first appear to cement your expert status, but it doesnt help your reader. Managers often have several reports to read a day, so focus on becoming a solution provider. 5. Create a compelling opening paragraph Research has shown that when it comes to focus, people remember the beginning and end of something, plus a high point in the middle. This is as true for reports as it is for holidays or feature films. So make sure that your conclusions and recommendations are in the summary. If you bury your recommendations in the middle, theres no guarantee that your readers will get that far. 6. Be confident Say what you really mean and your readers will thank you for it. It can be a little disconcerting to write clearly and in plain English, especially if you come from an organisation that doesnt encourage having a definitive viewpoint. But it will help you to become recognised as a thought leader and means that your work reaches a much wider audience. 7. Learn how to KISS Keep it Short and Simple! Avoid long flowery phrases and make sure your sentences contain a maximum of 15 to 20 words. Presenting information in short, manageable chunks also helps you to keep the reader with you, so stick to the principle of one idea per sentence. To paraphrase Einstein: Make things as simple as they are but no simpler. 8. Get active Where possible, use the active voice rather than the passive one. Instead of writing, the reactions of various metals were tested, write we tested the reactions of various metals. Adding in the word we makes the document more personal. Dont be afraid to use the word you when writing reports for non-scientists. The idea is to engage the reader and active, personal language does just that. 9. Check for errors Always proofread carefully by printing out your document and combing through it word for word. You cannot rely on your spellchecker to know the difference between palate and pallet, especially if you have it on the automated setting. Print it out first. And if possible, put your work aside for a day and come back to it with fresh eyes. Its likely that any errors will jump out at you more easily. Also check for punctuation and make sure that your structure is as effective as it can be. 10. Use a style guide Grab a free copy of The Write Stuff to help you with the writing process. This 60-page guide contains the very essence of good writing. How Emphasis helped scientists to write more clearly One of Europes leading pharmaceutical companies asked Emphasis to improve its scientists report-writing skills. The problem? Many of their written reports were failing to communicate the results of their research and development work in a clear and concise way. The training programme changed how the scientists approach, plan and structure their reports. Before the training programme, most people saw writing as an irritating distraction from their research and their reports had to be heavily edited. Now, there are fewer amendments, the medical director explains. This has reinforced the lessons learned during the training, creating a positive cycle that has, in turn, promoted better writing throughout the company. To find out how to write technical documents as quickly and efficiently as possible, see our technical writing course. Robert Ashton is the Chief Executive of Emphasis.

Mobiles retailing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mobiles retailing - Essay Example The mobile solution providers have made this possible through the provision of a wide range and convenient mobile platforms. Smartphone is making all this possible as their sales and eventual effectiveness in eCommerce is proving and surpassing Tablets. For instance in the US, a larger percentage of the mobile transaction come from the Smartphones and this trend is forecast to be more prevalent. The introduction of large sized smartphones such as Samsung Galaxy and iPhone 6 has been a boost as more consumers increasingly prefer Smartphone arena for mobile transactions and ordering. Despite the fact that the conversion rates on smartphone tend to be a lower compared tablet or desktop, they are increasingly preferred by owners since they generate more transactions because of significantly higher traffic. Looking at the rate at which the Japanese employ Smartphone for various mobile transactions (90%) the future looks bright for Smartphones in mobile retailing. For the US, the situation is likely to improve in future as higher mobile conversion rates are expected due to increasingly turning browsing into com pleted mobile purchases. One probably trend forecast to be more prevalent in mobile retailing in future is increased mobile retailing of Fashion and Luxury products. Luxury goods and fashion retailers are controlling the industry in m-commerce, and as more shoppers increasingly to embrace mobile services in and out of fashion stores, likewise these retailers are forecast to continue broadening the gap existing between leaders and laggards. Closely related to this, Fashion and Luxury products retailers are currently having the highest share of mobile transactions. The world has also witnessed the first ever shoppable social network that will continue trending. The introduction of Net Set app will allow various users to shop while socializing with the stylish Net-A-Porter community. Various online beauty products have been made possible

What does an examination of 'secret trusts' mean Rationale behind the Essay

What does an examination of 'secret trusts' mean Rationale behind the Secret Trust - Essay Example He is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father" his condition or obligation of one to whom anything is confided; responsible charge or office." We can summarize the term trust in this manner.Secret and half-secret trusts are invented by English. They have come into existence on the slender of grounds, and been nurtured over the years because nobody seems to have the heart to put them out as it is deep rooted in the field of trust. The trust property is something held by one party for the benefit of another and the first party is called as the trustee and second party is the beneficiary. The main intention behind the creation of trust is that the devisee or grantee shall convey it, or dispose of the profits, at the will, or for the benefit, of another; an estate held for the use of another; a confidence respecting property reposed in one person, who is termed the trustee, for the benefit of another, who is called the cestui que trust.Law of equity and trust confers the provision regarding the trust. It laid down several duties and responsibilities for the trustees. As said before, generally we can define the a trust as a capacity by which a person can transfer title of the specific property to another who agrees to hold or manage it for the benefit of a third person. But when a person transfers his property to another person by way of gift or any other manner and it is implied that the same is to be kept as the trust on behalf of the beneficiary, then what will be the status of such property. Law of trust dealt this, with the provision of secret trust. Whenever we analyze the scope of secret trust, the importance of scope of implied trust can not be excluded. Any description of trust includes an implied resulting or constructive trust and a bare trust. (1) (Sub-section (1) (a), Trust of land and Appointment of trustees Act 1996) an implied trust is based on the presumed intention of the parties at the time the property is acquired by the resulting trustee. That is the point at which the contributors' beneficial interests crystallize. The beneficial shares are unaffected by subsequent conduct. This scope of implied trust has been rightly explained in ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Trust of land and Appointment of trustees Act 1996, 2 in Cowcher v Cowcher (2).In the context of above, We shall examine the scope and rationale behind the provision of secret law under law of trust. Scope of secret trust A secret trust is an undercover arrangement between a testator and a trustee which operates outside the terms of the will. Equity enforces the settler's true intentions to benefit a third party even though this is contrary to the provisions of the Wills Act 1837, which was itself based on long-standing principles of the old Statute of Fraud 1677. Until 1677, there was no formality attached to the making of the will. Before the enactment of the 1677 statute any person could deceive in the name of bequest as it was made on behalf of him. But 1677 statute put an end to this fraud play by laid down the provision of importance of signature and writing at the time of making Will. It was extended to all assets under the section 9 of the Wills Act 1837. Will's Act is an anti-fraud provision. It imposes series of formalities that has to be complied with so as to ensure the will of the testator is being genuine and not fake. E.g. forbidding any gift which is made in favor of the witnesses and their spouses s15 (WA 1837) stipulation of compulsory requirement of codicil amendment of will.( sec.20,WA 1837) A secret trust arises when a testator wishes, for whatever reason, to transfer the benefit of property to a person without specifying that person as a legatee under his will. In consequence,

F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby :: essays research papers

Nick Carraway’s Look at Man   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Nick Carraway, the first character introduced in Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, is primarily acts as the â€Å"guide and pathfinder†; he relates the story from what others have told him. He strives at all times to be objective, and his comments are balanced. His amusingly contemptuous remarks show his sense of humor, and although he is straight-laced, he does not bore the reader. Nick is introduced directly, but Gatsby remains a distant character for a good while. The establishment of Nick’s reflective, tolerant personality is essential, as are his limitations, so the reader doesn’t just dismiss him as Fitzgerald’s mouthpiece. The fact that he disapproves of Gatsby so early on helps the reader to go along with his judgments when he tells of Gatsby and unfolds the story.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The first mysterious glimpse of Gatsby prepares the reader for much of what is to come. The imagery of â€Å"silhouette,† â€Å"moonlight,† and â€Å"shadow† in this passage prepares the reader for Gatsby’s shadowy, dark character. Many more of his actions appear to the reader, and Nick, as â€Å"curious.† The fact he is‘ trembling’ shows he is intense in his emotions-- and none of this is for show; Gatsby believes he is alone. His concentration on the â€Å"single green light† represents his determination to succeed, his constant drive; everything is designed so he can be with Daisy. He then vanishes; echoing the end of the book.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Nick is unlike the other characters of the book; he is not one of the â€Å"careless people.† He has a conscience, he is not selfish-- he has decency, which is well demonstrated in his efforts for Gatsby’s funeral. His down-to-earth character shows how superficial Daisy and Tom are. They are ruthlessly practical, where as Gatsby is a hopeless dreamer. Nick guides the reader between these two extremes while remaining a detached observer whilst being involved in the action-- â€Å"I was within and without, simultaneously enchanted and repelled by the inexhaustible variety of life.†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Nick’s aim to be truthful and objective makes the reader trust him. When Nick says Gatsby has a â€Å"rare smile with a quality of eternal reassurance in it,† the reader knows his riches or parties, but is telling it to the reader straight aren’t charming Nick. His contempt for much of what Gatsby says, but also Nick’s tolerance, is emphasized when Nick doesn’t mock him-- ‘â€Å"I lived . .

Thantopsis and the Road Theme Death

AP English Period 5 William Bryant uses imagery of Nature’s beauty to create a theme that death is beautiful and serene, while Cormac McCarthy uses imagery darkness and dead things to create a theme that death is scary and dark. Bryant’s perception of death shows that it is interconnected with nature at which it is a life cycle. He shows us a different perspective on how death is. His use of creative imagery of nature to death creates the theme of death being not as bad as it seems. McCarthy’s view of death differs from Bryant’s view.McCarthy uses a post-apocalyptic world where nature is dead to support the theme that death is horrible. Both authors use imagery to show the relationship between life and death to create themes opposite of each other. In Thanatopsis, the author shows the theme about death by comparing it to nature’s beauty. Most people see death as horrible, but Bryant shows an in-depth meaning to it. The poem starts off by personifyin g nature as a beautiful female, â€Å"†¦and a smile and eloquence of beauty† (Lines 4-5), who will always be there for you to make you feel better, â€Å"Into his darker musings, with a mild and healing sympathy. (Lines 6-8) The poem takes a shift and talks about how death feels like â€Å"Of the stern agony, and shroud, and pall and breathless darkness, and the narrow house,† (Lines 11-12) and the idea of being in pain in a dark coffin. The poem continues going back and forth on nature’s beauty and death, and soon connects it back to the theme. â€Å"Thy growth, to be resolved to earth again, (Line 23)† shows that after death is another phase of life itself, and we will return to be one with nature. Our dead decomposing bodies will be mixed in with nature, â€Å"Shall send his roots abroad, and pierce thy mould. Line 30)† Bryant compares nature to a coffin, â€Å"Are but the solemn decorations all of the great tomb of man. † (Line 44- 45), to show the coffins of dead people created nature’s beauty, the valleys, hills, rivers. Bryant leaves a message to the living that death, the great equalizer, is inevitable and everyone will die eventually, â€Å"The youth†¦ gray-headed man. †(Line 68-70) He then continues on telling the message that you only live once, so live your life to your full potential, â€Å"So Live,† (Line 73) and be aware that death will eventually come â€Å"with a blanket around him and getting ready for a happy, dream-filled sleep,† (Line 80-81).You will not go to death alone. Everyone who has ever died will already be there. Everyone who hasn't gone yet will be there eventually. Bryant connects nature with death because it’s with all the death that Mother Nature’s beauty was created, and as you become one with nature. In The Road, McCarthy makes death a darker and scary theme. Since the beginning to the end of the book, McCarthy uses imagery to show that death is horrible. As the father and son are on the road, the father describes everything he sees He tells detail imagery on the dead trees, no colors, ash; abandon man-made objects, like buildings and trains, and others.Every living thing in the world is dead, so they savage what they can from abandon houses to keep themselves from starving, and freezing to death. There is a constant fear of dying from the boy, â€Å"Are we going to die? Sometime. Not Now,† (Page 10) but the father knows that they are going to die, but not now. The Father and son are out in an unforgiving, dangerous world where even the slightest misstep could lead to death, so they keep on moving. All they see is death, â€Å"Inside the barn three bodies hanging from the rafters, dried and dusty,† (Page 16) as they move.The boy has seen so much death in his short life that he learns to accept it and understand that death is here. The father is only living because of the son, and it is his respon sibility to find him a safe place, as the son is only living for his father. The boy said, â€Å"I wish I was with my mom,† because he wishes to be dead like his mother. The first death that both the father and son witness was his mother death. The mother didn’t want to live anymore because she couldn’t face the world as it is filled with cannibals and murderers, â€Å"they are going to rape us and kill us and eat us and you won’t face it.You’d rather wait for it to happen. But I can’t. † (p. 58). The father and son are always on the move because of the fear that they will be eaten by cannibals. In the mansion, the father opened up the room, and saw living humans held captive to be food for the cannibals. The father and son saw a beheaded, gutted out, baby over a fire when they were starving for food (Page 199). Death is everywhere in The Road. They are always on the constant move so they can run away from death by finding food and wa rmth, while hiding from the cannibals.Both works of literature gives a clear relationship between life and death. McCarthy shows imagery that describes that death is horrible. The constant running to find what they can to eat while hiding from cannibals show that death is at the door, and it is only a matter of time before they die. Bryant’s imagery of death is more serene and beautiful. He gave a lighter and happier tone on death and how death shouldn’t not be feared, and live your life. Both McCarthy and Bryant uses imagery to show death as a beauty or scary.

Stephen Blackpool Nice Guys Finished First - 2053 Words

Malcolm Hamilton Professor English 203 10, July 2014 Stephen Blackpool: Nice Guys Finish First Charles Dickens’ â€Å"Hard Times† is a revolving plot line based on characteristics of many beliefs and values. Stephen Blackpool, a Hand in Bounderby’s factory, is a man of great honesty, compassion, and integrity. The backlash on Blackpool starts whenever he refuses to join the workers’ union because he believes that striking is not the best way to improve relations between factory owners and employees. He also wants to earn an honest living. As a result, he is cast out of the workers’ group, but then is approached by Bounderby to spy on his fellow co-workers. After refusing his proposal, he was laid off with other unfortunate circumstances to follow. Although many people see the world as black and white, Blackpool views it in a grey scale where his beliefs, morals, and values should put the â€Å"nice guy† first. While Blackpool has a simple, clear view that nice guys should finish first, Dickens on demonstrates time and time again, for most of his characters that English capitalist society works counter to those values. In â€Å"Hard Times†, Dickens uses heroes, villains, and bystanders who represent people of his time. Dickens captures the social group system of nineteenth-century England by drawing from the travelers, represented by the circus people, the struggling labor class, the up and coming middle class, and the fading upper class. Stephen Blackpool, a hard-working power-loom